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Kazan Police : ウィキペディア英語版
Kazan Police

The Main Department of Internal Affairs of Kazan ((ロシア語:Управление МВД РФ по г.Казани )) or just Kazan Police ((ロシア語:полиции Казани)), is the largest municipal police force in Tatarstan with primary responsibilities in law enforcement and investigation within the Kazan City. The Police is ot third largest police departments established in Russia (after Moscow Police and Saint Petersburg Police). It has its headquarters in Karl Marx 21 street, in central Kazan.
The Main Department of Internal Affairs is the Kazan's executive agency, part of the system of Internal Affairs of Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs, the police public safety is also subordinate to the Kazan Municipality. The main responsibilities are the internal security, human rights and freedoms, suppression and detection of crime, and protection of public order.
The Police department headed by the chief, who appoints and removes from office on Ministerial decree by the Ministry of Internal Affairs on the recommendation of the Mayor of Kazan. Before he suggest a nomination, the Internal Minister turns the view of Kazan Mayor. The Control over the activities of the police are carried out by the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation, the Mayor, the Municipality of Kazan and the Kazan City Duma.
The Municipal police force was established in 1977. Before that date the duties of law enforcement in Kazan was under the direct responsibility of The Ministry of Internal Affairs. Currently police chief is Valery Krasilnikov (Since 2010).
==History==
The Kazan municipal police established in 1977, as part of the executive council of Kazan city, while the MVDis remain as supportive body. The police was re-organised multiple times.
On 1991 several department were formed, as Economic Crimes Department and the Departmend against Organised Crime. In the recent years the police has been criticized for brutality levels.〔(Brutality Jolts Russia Into Action on Police ), The NYT.〕〔(Kazan police station in Russia subject to third brutality probe ), Taipei Times〕〔(Man allegedly beaten, sodomized, and killed at a police station in Kazan ), Gazeta.ru〕 Fellowing the death of detained man,〔(Sodomy & Death At Hands of Kazan Police Sets Off National Outcry ), Kazan Herald〕 the police chief has been replaced; Valery Krasilnikov has been appointed instead Alexey Selivanovskiy as the Head of Kazan's Police.〔(Police Chief Fired over Custody Death in Kazan ), Russian Information and News Agency
In July 2013 the police took part along with FSB in the security arrangements for the 2013 Summer Universiade, the biggest sport event in Russia since the 1980 Summer Olympics.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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